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What we do /

Material Testing / 

CORE SERVICE OFFERINGS

Civil Testing and Road Inspection

TCR Engineering in India is NABL ISO 17025 accredited and provides superior end-to-end solutions for civil testing across all the elements of building structures and has an extensive Road Inspections program as per requirements of IRC.

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TCR is trusted by contractors, construction companies, and infrastructure developers for delivering accurate and reliable testing services across various sector ranging from residential, commercial, and industrial infrastructure.

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Advantage TCR: 

  • ​Decades of Experience: With 50 years of industry expertise, we understand the intricacies and challenges of construction projects.

  • NABL Accredited: Our ISO 17025 accreditation ensures that all testing is performed to the highest India IS and International standards.

  • Advanced Technologies: We utilize cutting-edge robotic NDT solutions for underwater inspections, ensuring the safety of critical infrastructure like bridges.

  • Unmatched Expertise: Our team of experts is committed to delivering precise and reliable results for all your construction material testing needs.

  • Registered Service Provider: Registered and certified by various municipal corporations, TCR has been providing services across Government and private sectors

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Prominent Civil Testing Projects by TCR Include:

  • NDT work at prestigious sites such as Antillia and Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai.

  • Structural audits at Vikas Complex in Thane West, KC College in Thane, and Essential Power Transmission in Andheri, Mumbai.

  • Structural audits conducted at STT Global Data Centre, a building by Larsen & Toubro Limited, Construction

  • Performed structural analysis for a building project of Petro India Private Limited in Tehsil – Sanganer, Jaipur

  • Conducted structural analysis for the Synergia Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. factory in Wada, Maharashtra.

  • Structural Inspection of over 400 bridges across Maharashtra, utilizing advanced underwater robotic NDT solutions, ensuring safety and integrity.

Structural Audit, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Soil Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Bitumen Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Concrete Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Concrete Mix Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Brick Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Tiles Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Motar Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Cement Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
ToR Steel, Rebar, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India
Ceramic Testing, Civil Testing, NABL Lab India

Structural Audit Services

A structural audit entails evaluating the overall health and performance while ensuring that the building and its premises are safe and are at no risk. A structural audit is done by an experienced and licensed structural consultant who analyses and suggests appropriate repairs and retrofitting measures required for the buildings to perform better in its service life.

 

TCR Engineering has undertaken various structural audit services for both residential and commercial buildings including Vikas Complex in Thane West, KC College in Thane and Essential Power Transmission in Andheri, Mumbai. As per clause No.77 of revised Bye-Laws of Cooperative Housing Societies: The Society shall cause the ‘Structural Audit’ of the building as follows: 

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  1. For building aging between 15 to 30 years once in 5 years 

  2. For building aging above 30 years once in 3 years 

Purpose of Structural Audit

  • To save human life and buildings and warn against any potential threats or failures

  • To understand the condition and health of a building and to project the expected future life

  • To find critical areas that need to be attended or repaired with immediate effect

  • To comply with statutory requirements of municipal authorities

  • To proactively assist the residents and the society to understand the seriousness of the problems and the urgency required to attend to the same

  • To enhance the life cycle of a building by suggesting preventive and corrective measures like repairs and retrofitting

Users

  1. For insurance 

  2. For bank mortgage 

  3. For valuation 

  4. For structures that show distress 

  5. For damage assessment due to earthquake, fire, blast, vibration, corrosion etc. 

  6. For proposing additions, alterations and/or extensions in building/structure 

TESTS CONDUCTED:

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Part A – Visual Inspection 

  1. Visual inspections of individual building / structures from inside and outside and to study present status of different structural members

  2. Study of Architectural / RCC / Structural drawings ( If available ) 

  3. Photographic Survey 

  4. Capturing multiple details including:

    • Load transfer system, 

    • Structural framing system, 

    • Structural deficiencies, 

    • Settlement if any, 

    • Cracks in RCC members, 

    • Cracks in masonry / plaster 

    • Leakages, 

    • Loads on structure, 

    • Defects in non-structural elements etc. 

  5. Identification of broad areas / locations in the structure requiring further detail investigation and for conducting various Non-Destructive Tests 

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Part B – Non Destructive Evaluation

  1. In addition to visual inspection, the real strength and  quality of a concrete structure need to be checked with non-destructive tests.

  2. A number of non-destructive tests (NDT) for concrete members are available to determine present strength and quality of concrete

  3. To Conduct Non-Destructive tests as required in detail visual inspection

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Part C – Repair & Rehabilitation Consultancy 

  1. For preparation of detailed report for  range of visual inspection & ND tests 

  2. For Interpretation of ND test results

  3. For Diagnosis & Root cause analysis of the problems / observations 

  4. For preparation of Repair & Rehabilitation scheme to make structure durable, healthy and to stand for a long life

  5. For preparation of technical specifications & draft tender document for repair and rehabilitation

  6. For preparation of cost estimates for the same

  7. For scrutinizing the tender documents

  8. For periodic inspection of work

  9. For issuing Structural Stability Certification after completion of entire job

New Construction Civil Testing

Cement

Chemical Test as per IS 269: 2015, IS 1489-1: 2015 and IS 4032:1985  

  • Magnesia (% by mass)

  • Sulphuric Anhydride (% by mass)

  • Loss on Ignition (% by mass)

  • Insoluble Residue (% by mass)

  • Chloride content (% by mass)

  • Ratio of percentage of Lime to percentages of silica, alumina and iron oxide

  • Ratio of percentage of alumina to that of Iron oxide

 

Physical Testing as per IS 4031

  • Fineness

  • Normal Consistency

  • Setting Time (Minutes)

  • Soundness by Le Chatelier method and Autoclave test method

  • Compressive Strength

  • Drying shrinkage

 

Inspection at Site as per IS 269: 2015, IS 1489-1: 2015 and IS 4031(Part 1):1996

  • Fineness (by Sieve)

  • Age

  • Visual Inspection

  • Weight

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Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS)

Chemical Testing as per IS 16714: 2018 and IS 4032

  • Manganese oxide, MnO

  • Magnesium oxide, MgO

  • Sulphide sulphur, S

  • Sulphate as (SO3)

  • Insoluble residue

  • Chloride content

  • Loss on Ignition

  • Molar Ratio of CaO, MgO, Alâ‚‚O₃, and SiOâ‚‚

  • Moisture content % by mass

  • Glass content % by mass

 

Physical Testing as per IS 16714:2018, IS 4031 (part 2)

  • Fineness (Specific Surface)

  • Slag activity Index 7/28 Days

 

Inspection at Site as per IS 16714:2018

  • Moisture Content

  • Visual Inspection for lumps

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Micro Silica

Chemical Testing as per IS 15388: 2003, IS 1727, IS 4032

  • Silicon dioxide (SiO2), in % by mass

  • Loss on Ignition, in % by mass

  • Alkalies as Na2O, in %

  • Moisture Content, in % by mass

  • Total chlorides in percent by mass

 

Physical Testing as per IS 15388: 2003 and IS 1727

  • Oversize percent retained on 45 micron IS sieve

  • Compressive Strength at 7 Days as percentage of control sample

 

Inspection at Site as per IS 15388: 2003

  • Moisture Content

  • Oversize Particles retained

 

Flyash

Chemical Testing as per IS 3812 - P1 (2013), IS 1727

  • Silicon Dioxide (Si02) plus Aluminium Oxide (Al2O3) plus Iron Oxide (Fe2O3) % by mass

  • Silicon dioxide (SiO2) in percent by mass

  • Reactive silica in % by mass

  • Total sulphur trioxide (S03) in percent by mass

  • Total chlorides in percent by mass

  • Available alkalis as equivalent sodium oxide (Na2O) in percent by mass

  • Loss on Ignition in % by mass

  • Magnesium oxide (MgO) in % by mass

 

Physical Testing as per IS 1727

  • Particles retained on 45 Micron IS sieve (Wet Sieving)

  • Fineness (Specific Surface)

  • Lime Reactivity compressive strength

  • Soundness by autoclave test

  • Specific gravity

  • Compressive Strength

 

Inspection at Site as per IS 3812:2013 and IS 4031/4032

  • Particles retained on 45 Micron IS sieve (Wet Sieving)

  • Moisture Content

  • Visual Inspection for lumps

 

Admixture

Physical and Chemical Test as per IS 9103: 1999

  • Dry material content for liquid and solid admixture

  • Relative density

  • Chloride ion content

  • pH

  • Ash Content

 

Field Test as per IS 9103: 1999

  • Material shelflife and storage check

  • Packing of material

  • Relative Density of chemical

 

Water

Chemical Testing as per IS 456:2000 and IS 3025

  • pH Value

  • Organic

  • Inorganic

  • Sulphatea (as SO3)

  • Chlorides

  • Suspended Matter

  • Total acidity

  • Total alkalinity

 

Field Test as per IS 456:2000

  • Visual Inspection for clean water

  • pH

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Readymix (RM) Plaster

Field Test as per BS 998 and EN 1015

  • Age of batch

  • Visual Inspection

  • Workable life (minutes)

Fine Aggregate

Chemical Testing as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Deleterious Material

  • Soundness of aggregates

  • Alkali aggregate reaction

  • Petrography

 

Physical Testing as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Size & Grading

  • Specific Gravity

  • Water absorption Value

  • Material finer than 75 micron IS sieve

 

Field Test as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Grading   

  • Silt content in case of river sand

  • Material finer than 75 micron in case of crushed sand

  • Specific Gravity

  • Bulkage Test

  • Water absorption Value

 

Coarse Aggregate

Chemical Testing as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Deleterious material

  • Soundness of aggregates

  • Alkali aggregate reaction

  • Petrography

 

Physical Testing as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Size & Grading

  • Aggregate impact Value

  • Sp. Gravity

  • Water absorption Value

  • Combined Flakiness and elongation index

  • Aggregate abrasion Value

 

Field Test as per IS 383: 2016 and IS 2386

  • Shape  

  • Size & Grading

  • Aggregate impact Value

  • Sp.Gravity

  • Water absorption Value

 

Reinforcement

Physical and Chemical Testing per IS 1786: 2008

  • Tensile Test with 0.2% Proof / Yield Stress

  • Bend & Rebend test

  • Carbon

  • Sulphur

  • Phosphorus

 

Field Test as per IS 1786: 2008

  • Identification Mark & grade of steel check

  • Visual Inspection for Rust

  • Bend test as per internal procedure at site

  • Weight per meter

 

Coupler

Chemical Testing all elements as per ASTM E415

Physical Testing as per IS 16172

  • Static Tensile test

  • Slip test

  • Cyclic tensile test

  • Low Cycle Fatigue (LCF) test

  • High Cycle Fatigue (HCF) test

 

Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Blocks

Physical Testing per IS 2185, IS 6441 and IS 3346

  • Dimensional Tolerances

  • Compressive Strength

  • Drying Shrinkage

  • Density

  • Thermal Conductivity

 

Field Test of dimensional tolerance as per IS 2185

 

Gypsum Plaster

Chemical Testing as per IS 1288 and IS 2547

  • SO3, percent by mass

  • CaO, percent by mass

  • Soluble magnesium salts

  • Soluble sodium salts

  • Loss of ignition, percent by mass

  • Free lime %

 

Physical Testing as per IS 2547 and IS 2542

  • Setting time minutes

  • Soundness

  • Mechanical resistance of set neat plaster

  • Residue on 150 μm IS sieve in percentage

  • Adhesion strength

 

Field Test as per IS 2542

  • Residue on sieve

  • Shelf life

  • Weight of Bag

 

Bricks (Clay and Flyash)

Physical Testing as per IS 1077, IS 12894, IS 3495 and IS 4139

  • Dimensional Tolerances checks of Modular and Non-Modular brick sizes

  • Water absorption (% by weight)

  • Compressive Strength

  • Drying shrinkage

  • Efflorescence Test

 

Field Test as per IS 1077, IS 12894, IS 3495 and IS 4139

  • Dimension analysis

  • Water absorption

  • Visual observation

  • Edges

  • Resistance under a free fall of 1 meter on the flat surface on strong concrete surface

 

Concrete

Concrete Mix Design Test as per IS 10262, EN 12390, IS 16700, ASTM C1202, DIN 1048, IS 3085, BS 1881

  • Proportion of constituent of concrete

  • Concrete Mix Design revalidation for Slump, cohesiveness, retention, setting

  • Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete

  • RCPT

  • Water permeability / Water penetration test

  • Water absorption

  • Initial Surface Absorption Test (ISAT)

 

Fresh Concrete Test as per IS 1199

  • Workability

  • Plastic Density/ Yield

  • Concrete temperature

 

Field Test of Compressive Strength as per IS 1199 and IS 516

Building Finishing Works Testing

Tiles

Physical Testing as per IS 15622: 2017 and IS 13630

  • Dimensional Analysis including Length & Width, Thickness, Straightness of sides, Rectangularity

  • Surface Flatness - Centre, edge, warpage curvature

  • Surface quality

  • Physical Properties

  • Water Absorption

  • Scratch Resistance (Mohs Scale)

  • Resistance to Surface Abrasion of glazed tiles

  • Breaking strength

  • Modulus of rupture

  • Coefficient of Linear thermal expansion

  • Moisture expansion

  • Thermal Shock resistance (external grade tiles)

  • Impact resistance: Coefficient of restitution

  • Coefficient of Friction - Tiles intended for use on floors

  • Crazing resistance

 

Chemical Testing as per IS 15622: 2017

  • Resistance to household chemicals

  • Resistance to staining of glazed tiles

  • Resistance to acids and alkalies

 

Granite

Physical Testing as per IS 14223, IS 1124, IS 13630, IS 1706 and ISO 10545

  • Specific gravity

  • Water absorption

  • Porosity

  • Hardness (Mohs)

  • Resistance to wear (for floor application)

  • Stain Test

 

Marble

Physical Testing per IS 1124, Mohs Scale and IS 1122

  • Water absorption after 24 hours immersion 

  • Hardness

  • Specific gravity

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Wooden Flooring

Physical Testing as per Manufacturer Spec

  • Moisture, Grade, Length, Width, Thickness, Joints, Surface effects

  • Dimension check

 

Precast Concrete Pipes

Physical Testing as per IS 3597

  • Dimensional Analysis

  • Hydrostatic Test

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Fiber Cement Board

Physical Testing as per IS 14862

  • Length and width

  • Thickness

  • Modulus of rupture

  • Apparent density

  • Bending strength

Wooden Door Frame

Physical Testing as per IS 287: 1993, IS 11215: 1991 and Moisture Meter

  • Moisture content (%)

  • Density

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Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL Door Frame)

Physical Testing as per IS 14616, IS 1734, IS 1708, IS 2380

  • Dimensions

  • Moisture content

  • Adhesion of plies

  • Strength Tests

 

Door Panels

Physical Testing as per IS 4020

  • Dimensions and squareness

  • Planeness Test

  • Flatness test

  • Impact indentation test

  • Edge loading test

  • Shock resistance test

  • Buckling resistance test

  • Slamming test - Misuse, End Imersion, Knife

  • Glue adhesion test

  • Screw withdrawal resistance test

  • Flexure test

  • Varying humidity test

 

​Aluminum Sections

Chemical Testing as per BS 573

  • Mg, Si, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ti, Cr, Al

Physical Testing per BS 573, IS 13871 and IS 101

  • Tensile

  • Hardness

  • Weight per Meter

  • Thickness of Powder coating

  • Finish

  • Scratch hardness at 3000 g

  • Cross cut adhesion

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Glass

Toughened glass Physical Test as per IS 2553 and IS 17004

  • Thickness of glass

  • Dimensions and Squareness

  • Surface compression

 

Laminated glass Physical Test - IS 2553, IS 17004

  • Thickness of glass

  • Dimensions, squareness and Edge displacement

 

Float glass Physical Test as per IS 14900

  • Visual light transmission

  • Dimensions (Length, Width and squareness)

  • Thickness of glass

  • Visual faults​

Ensuring Quality Excellence in Road Construction as per IRC

TCR takes pride in upholding the highest standards in road and bridge construction through rigorous quality control measures. We adhere to the guidelines set forth by the Indian Roads Congress (IRC), exemplified by three essential publications:

 

IRC:SP:11-1984 - Handbook for Quality Control for Construction of Roads and Runways:

This foundational publication outlines comprehensive quality control measures for road and runway construction. It serves as our guiding manual, ensuring that every aspect of the construction process aligns with the stipulated standards.

 

IRC:SP:57-2000 - Guidelines for Quality Systems for Road Construction:

In an era where systematic quality management is paramount, this publication serves as our benchmark. We meticulously implement the guidelines to establish and maintain robust quality systems throughout the road construction process.

 

IRC:SP:47-1998 - Guidelines for Quality Systems for Road & Bridges:

Acknowledging the intricate relationship between roads and bridges, we follow the guidelines outlined in this publication. Our commitment to quality extends to both components, ensuring the seamless integration and durability of road and bridge structures.

 

TCR's Approach to Road Inspection:

 

Comprehensive Assessments:

Our road inspection services in India encompass a thorough examination of construction projects, focusing on adherence to design specifications and quality benchmarks.

 

Adherence to IRC Guidelines:

We strictly adhere to the IRC publications, ensuring that our road and bridge construction projects align with the recommended quality control measures.

 

Continuous Improvement:

Embracing a culture of continuous improvement, we integrate feedback and advancements in construction methodologies to enhance the quality and efficiency of our projects.

 

Client Collaboration:

We value transparent communication and collaboration with our clients, ensuring that their expectations align with the quality standards outlined by IRC.

 

At TCR, our commitment to quality control in road and bridge construction is unwavering. By aligning with the IRC guidelines, we guarantee that our projects not only meet but exceed industry standards, providing durable and safe infrastructure for communities to thrive. Choose us for road construction that stands the test of time.

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